Zahed, Afshin, Mohammad Nabi Salim, and Mirza Mohamad Hassani. “Ispahbads of Tabarestan and Convergence With Islamic Civilization”. Journal of Social-Political Studies of Iran’s Culture and History 2, no. 4 (December 21, 1402): 526–546. Accessed November 13, 2026. https://journalspsich.com/index.php/journalspsich/article/view/270.